Walk-Training Program for Individuals With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
Purpose
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the common leading cause of death among people with spinal cord injury (SCI) and occurs at an early age in people with SCI as compared to able-bodied people. The findings are consistent in demonstrating a high prevalence of CVD among people with SCI. Lack of physical activity and/or prolonged sitting which is observed in people with SCI due to impaired/loss of motor function is associated with increased risk factors of CVD. By doing this study, researchers hope to learn the effects of walking training on cardiovascular health among people with chronic SCI.
Condition
- Spinal Cord Injury
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Between 18 Years and 60 Years
- Eligible Genders
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- Individuals between 18 and 60 years old, who have paraplegia (T1-L2) SCI, and who are scored less than 5 in Functional Independence Measure, Locomotion: Walk - The onset of SCI must be one year or more at the beginning of the study - Participants must not be participating in any other similar gait training activities - Participants must have medical approval from their physician to participate in walk-training
Exclusion Criteria
- Major Cardiovascular diseases - Other neurological diseases - Muscle spasticity (greater than 3 according to Ashworth scale) - Severe orthopedic issues such as joint stiffness and fractures - Osteoporosis (bone mineral density T-score less than - 2.5)[155] - Inflammatory diseases or infections - Open wound and pressure ulcer - Pregnant women - Cognitive or psychiatric disorders - Uncontrolled autonomic dysreflexia; sudden increase in blood pressure
Study Design
- Phase
- N/A
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- N/A
- Intervention Model
- Single Group Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Experimental Intervention |
Participants will undergo a walking program using a treadmill, a body-weight support system, and an assistive device. |
|
More Details
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- University of Kansas Medical Center